Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is one of the most common oral health issues affecting people of all ages. At OKC Smiles, we often find that the early symptoms can be so subtle that many patients overlook them until the disease has already progressed. Ignoring these signs can have serious consequences—not only for your teeth and gums but for your overall health as well. Left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and may even increase the risk of systemic conditions like heart disease and diabetes.
Here’s what you need to know about gum disease, the signs to watch for, and what you can do to protect your smile.
What is Gum Disease?
Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums caused by a buildup of plaque and bacteria around the teeth. When plaque isn’t removed through regular brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar—a rough deposit that irritates the gums and leads to inflammation. Over time, this can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets where even more bacteria can thrive.
Good oral hygiene is critical for preventing gum disease. However, even individuals who brush and floss regularly may still develop gum disease due to genetics, dietary habits, smoking, or other factors.
The Sneaky Signs of Gum Disease
Gum disease can often progress silently, with symptoms that are easy to dismiss. Here are the key warning signs you should never ignore:
- Persistent Bad Breath or Metallic Taste
If you’re constantly battling bad breath despite your oral hygiene routine, it could be due to bacteria buildup associated with gum disease. Some people also notice a persistent metallic taste in their mouth, which can be a subtle but telling indicator.
- Bleeding Gums When Brushing or Flossing
Healthy gums shouldn’t bleed during regular brushing or flossing. Even minor bleeding can be a sign of gingivitis, an early stage of gum disease. Ignoring bleeding gums allows bacteria to continue damaging the soft tissue.
- Swollen or Tender Gums
Inflamed gums are one of the first signs of periodontal disease. They may appear red, swollen, or feel tender to the touch. This inflammation is your body’s natural response to bacterial infection.
- Receding Gums
Have you noticed your teeth look longer than they used to? Receding gums expose the roots of the teeth, often making them more sensitive. Gum recession not only affects the appearance of your smile but also compromises tooth stability.
- Loose or Shifting Teeth
Gum disease can lead to bone loss around the teeth, causing them to loosen or shift. You might notice changes in how your teeth align or how your bite feels when chewing.
- Pockets Forming Between Teeth and Gums
Deep pockets between your teeth and gums create an ideal breeding ground for bacteria, allowing the infection to progress unnoticed. These pockets are a major diagnostic indicator of advanced gum disease.
- A Change in Your Bite or How Your Teeth Fit Together
If your bite feels different or your teeth don’t fit together as they used to, it could be a sign of gum disease affecting the supporting structures of your teeth. This can also lead to jaw discomfort over time.
Why Early Detection Matters
Catching gum disease early can stop it in its tracks and prevent severe damage. Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are key to early detection. Your dentist can identify signs of gum disease that you may not notice on your own and provide treatment to restore your gum health.
Gum Disease Treatment Options at OKC Smiles
At OKC Smiles, we offer a range of advanced treatment options for gum disease, from deep cleanings to scaling and root planing. Our team uses modern tools and techniques to effectively diagnose and treat every stage of periodontal disease. We also provide personalized oral hygiene tips to help you maintain your gum health and prevent recurrence.
Protect Your Smile Today
Gum disease may start small, but it can have serious consequences if ignored. If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, don’t wait—schedule a consultation with OKC Smiles today. Our experts are here to help you protect your gums, teeth, and overall health.
Contact OKC Smiles:
405-634-7303
Location (Tap to open in Google Maps):
13900 S Western, Suite 300
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
73170
